Piotr Rypson, Polish Graphic Design, 1919–1949 BY Klara Czerniewska-Andryszczyk Art Rypson uses several parallel structures to describe the birth and evolution of graphic design in independent Poland, World War II, and the brief period immediately afterward
WHO'S WHO AND WHY:Twożywo BY John Biweekly Art In this section we introduce Polish artists, places, new phenomena. We always ask the person or the place’s representative the following question: WHY ARE YOU HERE? It’s completely up to them, how are they going to interpret the question and answer it: TWOŻYWO
Liberature: Word, Icon, Space BY Wojciech Kalaga Literature The word ‘liberature’ is a kind of an umbrella term that merges the meaning of the Latin ‘liber’ as ‘free’ with that of a book: it thus connotes both creative freedom and the sense of the book as a material object in the artistic message. The book does not contain the work – the book IS the work